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Frost dates for ZIP 99040 (Stevens County, WA)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Davenport, WA (18 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

46°F Below 50°F
24-hour average · latest 47°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Spokane 17 SSW (40 mi).

4-inch depth

47°F Below 50°F
24-hour average · latest 49°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Spokane 17 SSW (40 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 99040 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 47°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent window is mostly past. Next: spring, when soil reaches 50°F (typically mid-April to mid-May).

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Mountain West and High Plains. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)May 13
50% (the "average" last frost)Jun 6
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Jul 5

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Aug 26
50% (the "average" first frost)Sep 11
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Sep 28

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)n/an/a
32°F (freeze)Jun 6Sep 11
28°F (hard freeze)May 11Sep 27

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 99040

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Jun 6) and first fall frost (Sep 11). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoApr 11–25Jun 13–27 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Mar 28–Apr 11Jun 20–Jul 4 (transplant)–
EggplantMar 28–Apr 11Jun 20–Jul 4 (transplant)–
TomatilloApr 11–25Jun 13–27 (transplant)–
LettuceApr 11–25May 16–Jun 6 (transplant)
May 9–Jun 20 (sow outdoors)
Jul 17–Aug 7 (transplant)
Jul 3–31 (sowing)
Spinach–Apr 25–May 16 (sow outdoors)Jul 17–Aug 7 (sowing)
KaleApr 11–25May 9–23 (transplant)
May 9–23 (sow outdoors)
Jun 19–Jul 17 (transplant)
Jun 5–Jul 3 (sowing)
CollardsApr 11–25May 9–Jun 6 (transplant)
May 9–Jun 6 (sow outdoors)
Jun 19–Jul 17 (transplant)
BroccoliMar 28–Apr 11May 9–23 (transplant)Jun 5–Jul 3 (transplant)
CabbageMar 28–Apr 11May 9–23 (transplant)Jun 5–Jul 3 (transplant)
CauliflowerMar 28–Apr 11May 23–Jun 6 (transplant)–
Brussels sproutsMar 14–28May 9–23 (transplant)–
KohlrabiApr 11–25May 9–23 (transplant)
May 9–23 (sow outdoors)
Jul 3–17 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–May 9–23 (sow outdoors)Jul 17–31 (sowing)
Arugula–May 9–Jun 6 (sow outdoors)Jul 17–Aug 14 (sowing)
Mustard greens–May 9–30 (sow outdoors)Jul 17–31 (sowing)
Swiss chardApr 25–May 9May 23–Jun 13 (transplant)
May 23–Jun 20 (sow outdoors)
Jul 3–17 (sowing)
Beet–May 9–Jun 6 (sow outdoors)Jul 3–17 (sowing)
Carrot–May 16–Jun 13 (sow outdoors)Jun 19–Jul 3 (sowing)
Radish–May 2–Jun 13 (sow outdoors)Jul 31–Aug 14 (sowing)
Turnip–May 9–30 (sow outdoors)Jul 3–17 (sowing)
Parsnip–May 16–Jun 6 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Apr 11–May 9 (sow outdoors)Jun 19–Jul 3 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Mar 14–28Apr 25–May 9 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Apr 25–May 23 (sow outdoors)Jul 3–17 (sowing)
LeekMar 14–28May 9–23 (transplant)–
Garlic––Jul 31–Aug 28 (sowing)
Shallot–Apr 25–May 9 (transplant)Jul 31–Aug 28 (sowing)
Potato–May 9–23 (transplant)–
Sweet potato–Jun 27–Jul 11 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Jun 13–27 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Jun 13–27 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–Jun 13–27 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Jun 20–Jul 4 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Jun 27–Jul 18 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMay 9–16Jun 13–27 (transplant)
Jun 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniMay 9–16Jun 13–27 (transplant)
Jun 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashMay 9–16Jun 13–27 (transplant)
Jun 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Jun 13–27 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMay 9–16Jun 20–Jul 4 (transplant)
Jun 20–Jul 4 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMay 9–16Jun 20–Jul 4 (transplant)
Jun 20–Jul 4 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraApr 25–May 9Jun 20–Jul 4 (transplant)
Jun 20–Jul 4 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryMar 14–28Jun 13–20 (transplant)–
BasilApr 25–May 9Jun 13–27 (transplant)
Jun 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–May 23–Jun 20 (sow outdoors)Jul 17–31 (sowing)
ParsleyMar 28–Apr 11May 23–Jun 6 (transplant)
May 16–Jun 6 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Jun 6–20 (sow outdoors)Jul 17–31 (sowing)
Sunflower–Jun 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–May 9–23 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–May 9–23 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–May 9–23 (transplant)Jul 3–31 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Davenport, WA (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00452007), elevation 2,369 ft, 18.2 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Spokane WFO, WA23 miMay 10Sep 26
Deer Park AP, WA27 miMay 22Sep 14
Chewelah, WA29 miMay 16Sep 15

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 27 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 99040

When is the last frost in 99040?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 99040 is June 6. For a more cautious planting date, use July 5, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 99040?

The average first fall freeze is September 11. In 1 year in 10 it comes by August 26.

What hardiness zone is 99040?

ZIP 99040 is in USDA zone 7a (0 to 5°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 99040 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

99013 99129 99034 99173 Springdale 99029 Reardan 99122 Davenport 99137 99026 Suncrest

Other ZIP codes in Stevens County

99013 99034 99101 99109 99110 99114 99126 99129 99131 99137 99148 99151 99157 99167 99173 99181 All Stevens County frost dates · Washington frost dates