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When to plant sweet potato

Sweet potato timing, counted from your average last spring frost and first fall frost. Planted from slips into warm soil.

Seasonwarm-season, tender to frost
Transplant3 weeks after to 5 weeks after the last frost
Soil temperature to germinate65°F or warmer
Days to maturity90–120 days from transplant
Spacing12–18 in apart, rows 36–48 in apart
Sweet potato vine with heart-shaped leaves and a pale purple flower
Photo: Bubai Bera, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Example dates

PlaceDates
Austin, TX (78701)Transplant: Mar 31–Apr 14
Atlanta, GA (30303)Transplant: Apr 14–28
St. Louis, MO (63101)Transplant: Apr 22–May 6
Chicago, IL (60614)Transplant: May 1–15
Denver, CO (80202)Transplant: May 21–Jun 4
Seattle, WA (98101)Transplant: Apr 3–17

Every ZIP page has its own dates. Find your ZIP.

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Sources

Summarized in our own words from public extension publications.

All vegetables · Your ZIP's planting calendar