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Frost dates for ZIP 74804 (Shawnee, OK)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Shawnee 3NNW Mesonet, OK (2 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

60°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 57°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Stillwater 2 W (51 mi), Stillwater 5 WNW (52 mi).

4-inch depth

63°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 62°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Stillwater 2 W (51 mi), Stillwater 5 WNW (52 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 74804 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 63°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: South Central plains. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Bermudagrass (warm-season): Spring: Several weeks after the lawn is fully green (April–May) (about May 15 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Every 4–6 weeks through mid-August (heaviest feeder of the group); Late: Light, low-nitrogen/high-potassium feeding about 4 weeks before first frost, or skip. Avoid: Heavy late-fall nitrogen (linked to spring dead spot).
  • Tall fescue (cool-season): Early fall: September (main feeding); Late fall: November, while still green; Late winter: Optional light feeding February–March. Avoid: Feeding after mid-spring and through summer in the transition zone (stress and brown patch).

Plant now

  • Garlic: fall sowing Sep 24–Oct 22
  • Shallot: fall sowing Sep 24–Oct 22

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 5: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Mar 10
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 30
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 16

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 22
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 5
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 20

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 12Oct 28
32°F (freeze)Mar 30Nov 5
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 15Nov 14

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 74804

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Mar 30) and first fall frost (Nov 5). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoFeb 2–16Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jul 9–Aug 6 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 19–Feb 2Apr 13–27 (transplant)Jul 16–Aug 6 (transplant)
EggplantJan 19–Feb 2Apr 13–27 (transplant)Jul 16–Aug 6 (transplant)
TomatilloFeb 2–16Apr 6–20 (transplant)–
LettuceFeb 2–16Mar 9–30 (transplant)
Mar 2–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
Sep 10–Oct 1 (transplant)
Aug 27–Sep 24 (sowing)
Spinach–Feb 16–Mar 9 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–Oct 1 (sowing)
KaleFeb 2–16Mar 2–16 (transplant)
Mar 2–16 (sow outdoors)
Aug 13–Sep 10 (transplant)
Jul 30–Aug 27 (sowing)
CollardsFeb 2–16Mar 2–30 (transplant)
Mar 2–30 (sow outdoors)
Aug 13–Sep 10 (transplant)
Jul 30–Aug 27 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 19–Feb 2Mar 2–16 (transplant)Jul 30–Aug 27 (transplant)
CabbageJan 19–Feb 2Mar 2–16 (transplant)Jul 30–Aug 27 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 19–Feb 2Mar 16–30 (transplant)Jul 30–Aug 27 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsJan 5–19Mar 2–16 (transplant)Jul 16–Aug 6 (transplant)
KohlrabiFeb 2–16Mar 2–16 (transplant)
Mar 2–16 (sow outdoors)
Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Mar 2–16 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–24 (sowing)
Arugula–Mar 2–30 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–Oct 8 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Mar 2–23 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–24 (sowing)
Swiss chardFeb 16–Mar 2Mar 16–Apr 6 (transplant)
Mar 16–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
Beet–Mar 2–30 (sow outdoors)Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 9–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Radish–Feb 23–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)Sep 24–Oct 8 (sowing)
Turnip–Mar 2–23 (sow outdoors)Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 9–30 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Feb 2–Mar 2 (sow outdoors)Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Jan 5–19Feb 16–Mar 2 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Feb 16–Mar 16 (sow outdoors)Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
LeekJan 5–19Mar 2–16 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 24–Oct 22 (sowing)
Shallot–Feb 16–Mar 2 (transplant)Sep 24–Oct 22 (sowing)
Potato–Mar 2–16 (transplant)Jul 16–30 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 20–May 4 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Apr 13–27 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 20–May 11 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMar 2–9Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniMar 2–9Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Winter squashMar 2–9Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMar 2–9Apr 13–27 (transplant)
Apr 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMar 2–9Apr 13–27 (transplant)
Apr 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraFeb 16–Mar 2Apr 13–27 (transplant)
Apr 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryJan 5–19Apr 6–13 (transplant)–
BasilFeb 16–Mar 2Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Mar 16–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–24 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 19–Feb 2Mar 16–30 (transplant)
Mar 9–30 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–24 (sowing)
Sunflower–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Mar 2–16 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Mar 2–16 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Mar 2–16 (transplant)Aug 27–Sep 24 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Plants that do well here

Oklahoma has a university or garden plant program: Oklahoma Proven. Plant frost-tender annuals after March 30 here (the average last frost). Not affiliated with the program.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Shawnee 3NNW Mesonet, OK (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00348124), elevation 1,076 ft, 2.4 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Meeker 5 W, OK8 miApr 4Oct 30
Seminole, OK19 miApr 5Nov 1
Chandler 5SE Mesonet, OK19 miApr 2Nov 2

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 6 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 74804

When is the last frost in 74804?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 74804 is March 30. For a more cautious planting date, use April 16, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 74804?

The average first fall freeze is November 5. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 22.

What hardiness zone is 74804?

ZIP 74804 is in USDA zone 7b (5 to 10°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 74804 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

74801 Shawnee 74855 Meeker 74851 McLoud 74840 Earlsboro 74873 Pink 74864 Prague 73045 Harrah 74857 Oklahoma City

Other ZIP codes in Pottawatomie County

74801 74826 74851 74852 74854 74866 74873 74878 All Pottawatomie County frost dates · Oklahoma frost dates