YardThisWeekGet frost and soil alerts

Photo: Dietmar Rabich, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Frost dates for ZIP 63863 (Malden, MO)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Malden Muni AP, MO (3 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

64°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 59°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Dexter (16 mi).

4-inch depth

66°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 62°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Dexter (16 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 63863 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 66°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Transition zone. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Bermudagrass (warm-season): Spring: Several weeks after the lawn is fully green (April–May) (about May 14 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Every 4–6 weeks through mid-August (heaviest feeder of the group); Late: Light, low-nitrogen/high-potassium feeding about 4 weeks before first frost, or skip. Avoid: Heavy late-fall nitrogen (linked to spring dead spot).
  • Tall fescue (cool-season): Early fall: September (main feeding); Late fall: November, while still green; Late winter: Optional light feeding February–March. Avoid: Feeding after mid-spring and through summer in the transition zone (stress and brown patch).

Plant now

  • Garlic: fall sowing Sep 22–Oct 20
  • Shallot: fall sowing Sep 22–Oct 20

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 3: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Mar 12
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 29
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 12

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 23
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 3
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 22

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 8Oct 26
32°F (freeze)Mar 29Nov 3
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 17Nov 15

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 63863

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Mar 29) and first fall frost (Nov 3). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoFeb 1–15Apr 5–19 (transplant)Jul 7–Aug 4 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 18–Feb 1Apr 12–26 (transplant)Jul 14–Aug 4 (transplant)
EggplantJan 18–Feb 1Apr 12–26 (transplant)Jul 14–Aug 4 (transplant)
TomatilloFeb 1–15Apr 5–19 (transplant)–
LettuceFeb 1–15Mar 8–29 (transplant)
Mar 1–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)
Sep 8–29 (transplant)
Aug 25–Sep 22 (sowing)
Spinach–Feb 15–Mar 8 (sow outdoors)Sep 8–29 (sowing)
KaleFeb 1–15Mar 1–15 (transplant)
Mar 1–15 (sow outdoors)
Aug 11–Sep 8 (transplant)
Jul 28–Aug 25 (sowing)
CollardsFeb 1–15Mar 1–29 (transplant)
Mar 1–29 (sow outdoors)
Aug 11–Sep 8 (transplant)
Jul 28–Aug 25 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 18–Feb 1Mar 1–15 (transplant)Jul 28–Aug 25 (transplant)
CabbageJan 18–Feb 1Mar 1–15 (transplant)Jul 28–Aug 25 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 18–Feb 1Mar 15–29 (transplant)Jul 28–Aug 25 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsJan 4–18Mar 1–15 (transplant)Jul 14–Aug 4 (transplant)
KohlrabiFeb 1–15Mar 1–15 (transplant)
Mar 1–15 (sow outdoors)
Aug 25–Sep 8 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Mar 1–15 (sow outdoors)Sep 8–22 (sowing)
Arugula–Mar 1–29 (sow outdoors)Sep 8–Oct 6 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Mar 1–22 (sow outdoors)Sep 8–22 (sowing)
Swiss chardFeb 15–Mar 1Mar 15–Apr 5 (transplant)
Mar 15–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)
Aug 25–Sep 8 (sowing)
Beet–Mar 1–29 (sow outdoors)Aug 25–Sep 8 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 8–Apr 5 (sow outdoors)Aug 11–25 (sowing)
Radish–Feb 22–Apr 5 (sow outdoors)Sep 22–Oct 6 (sowing)
Turnip–Mar 1–22 (sow outdoors)Aug 25–Sep 8 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 8–29 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Feb 1–Mar 1 (sow outdoors)Aug 11–25 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Jan 4–18Feb 15–Mar 1 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Feb 15–Mar 15 (sow outdoors)Aug 25–Sep 8 (sowing)
LeekJan 4–18Mar 1–15 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 22–Oct 20 (sowing)
Shallot–Feb 15–Mar 1 (transplant)Sep 22–Oct 20 (sowing)
Potato–Mar 1–15 (transplant)Jul 14–28 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 19–May 3 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)Aug 11–25 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Apr 12–26 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 19–May 10 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMar 1–8Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
Aug 11–25 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniMar 1–8Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
Aug 11–25 (sowing)
Winter squashMar 1–8Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMar 1–8Apr 12–26 (transplant)
Apr 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMar 1–8Apr 12–26 (transplant)
Apr 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraFeb 15–Mar 1Apr 12–26 (transplant)
Apr 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryJan 4–18Apr 5–12 (transplant)–
BasilFeb 15–Mar 1Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Mar 15–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)Sep 8–22 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 18–Feb 1Mar 15–29 (transplant)
Mar 8–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)Sep 8–22 (sowing)
Sunflower–Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Mar 1–15 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Mar 1–15 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Mar 1–15 (transplant)Aug 25–Sep 22 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Plants that do well here

Missouri has a university or garden plant program: Plants of Merit. Plant frost-tender annuals after March 29 here (the average last frost). Not affiliated with the program.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Malden Muni AP, MO (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00235207), elevation 290 ft, 2.6 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Portageville, MO19 miMar 25Nov 7
Kennett Radio Kboa, MO24 miMar 31Nov 1
Poplar Bluff Muni AP, MO24 miMar 31Oct 31

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 6 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 63863

When is the last frost in 63863?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 63863 is March 29. For a more cautious planting date, use April 12, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 63863?

The average first fall freeze is November 3. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 23.

What hardiness zone is 63863?

ZIP 63863 is in USDA zone 7b (5 to 10°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 63863 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

63822 Bernie 63837 Clarkton 63933 Campbell 63870 Parma 63847 63874 Risco 63878 Tallapoosa 63848 Gideon

Other ZIP codes in Dunklin County

63821 63829 63837 63847 63849 63852 63855 63857 63876 63880 63933 All Dunklin County frost dates · Missouri frost dates