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Frost dates for ZIP 45342 (Miamisburg, OH)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Dayton Wright Bros AP, OH (4 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

59°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 55°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Molly Caren #1 (50 mi).

4-inch depth

60°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 57°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Molly Caren #1 (50 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 45342 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 60°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: North (cool-season). Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Oct 26: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Apr 3
50% (the "average" last frost)Apr 17
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)May 6

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 13
50% (the "average" first frost)Oct 26
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 6

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 29Oct 17
32°F (freeze)Apr 17Oct 26
28°F (hard freeze)Apr 5Nov 5

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 45342

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Apr 17) and first fall frost (Oct 26). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 24–May 8 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Feb 6–20May 1–15 (transplant)–
EggplantFeb 6–20May 1–15 (transplant)–
TomatilloFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 24–May 8 (transplant)–
LettuceFeb 20–Mar 6Mar 27–Apr 17 (transplant)
Mar 20–May 1 (sow outdoors)
Aug 31–Sep 21 (transplant)
Aug 17–Sep 14 (sowing)
Spinach–Mar 6–27 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 21 (sowing)
KaleFeb 20–Mar 6Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)
Mar 20–Apr 3 (sow outdoors)
Aug 3–31 (transplant)
Jul 20–Aug 17 (sowing)
CollardsFeb 20–Mar 6Mar 20–Apr 17 (transplant)
Mar 20–Apr 17 (sow outdoors)
Aug 3–31 (transplant)
Jul 20–Aug 17 (sowing)
BroccoliFeb 6–20Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 17 (transplant)
CabbageFeb 6–20Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 17 (transplant)
CauliflowerFeb 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 17 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsJan 23–Feb 6Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)Jul 6–27 (transplant)
KohlrabiFeb 20–Mar 6Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)
Mar 20–Apr 3 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Mar 20–Apr 3 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Arugula–Mar 20–Apr 17 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 28 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Mar 20–Apr 10 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Swiss chardMar 6–20Apr 3–24 (transplant)
Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Beet–Mar 20–Apr 17 (sow outdoors)Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 27–Apr 24 (sow outdoors)Aug 3–17 (sowing)
Radish–Mar 13–Apr 24 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–28 (sowing)
Turnip–Mar 20–Apr 10 (sow outdoors)Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 27–Apr 17 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Feb 20–Mar 20 (sow outdoors)Aug 3–17 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Jan 23–Feb 6Mar 6–20 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Mar 6–Apr 3 (sow outdoors)Aug 17–31 (sowing)
LeekJan 23–Feb 6Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 14–Oct 12 (sowing)
Shallot–Mar 6–20 (transplant)Sep 14–Oct 12 (sowing)
Potato–Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)Jul 6–20 (transplant)
Sweet potato–May 8–22 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Apr 24–May 8 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Apr 24–May 8 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–Apr 24–May 8 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–May 1–15 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–May 8–29 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMar 20–27Apr 24–May 8 (transplant)
Apr 24–May 8 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniMar 20–27Apr 24–May 8 (transplant)
Apr 24–May 8 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashMar 20–27Apr 24–May 8 (transplant)
Apr 24–May 8 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Apr 24–May 8 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMar 20–27May 1–15 (transplant)
May 1–15 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMar 20–27May 1–15 (transplant)
May 1–15 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraMar 6–20May 1–15 (transplant)
May 1–15 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryJan 23–Feb 6Apr 24–May 1 (transplant)–
BasilMar 6–20Apr 24–May 8 (transplant)
Apr 24–May 8 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
ParsleyFeb 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)
Mar 27–Apr 17 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Apr 17–May 1 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Sunflower–Apr 17–May 1 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)Aug 17–Sep 14 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Dayton Wright Bros AP, OH (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USW00053859), elevation 962 ft, 3.6 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Franklin, OH6 miApr 24Oct 19
Dayton Mcd, OH10 miApr 18Oct 25
Dayton Intl AP, OH19 miApr 16Oct 28

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 8 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 45342

When is the last frost in 45342?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 45342 is April 17. For a more cautious planting date, use May 6, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 45342?

The average first fall freeze is October 26. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 13.

What hardiness zone is 45342?

ZIP 45342 is in USDA zone 6b (-5 to 0°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 45342 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

45449 West Carrollton 45439 Moraine 45459 Centerville 45066 Springboro 45458 Centerville 45327 Germantown 45005 Franklin 45429 Kettering

Other ZIP codes in Montgomery County

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