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Frost dates for ZIP 23927 (Clarksville, VA)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Clarksville, VA (2 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

66°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 61°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Durham 11 W (52 mi).

4-inch depth

68°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 65°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Durham 11 W (52 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 23927 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 68°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Transition zone. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Bermudagrass (warm-season): Spring: Several weeks after the lawn is fully green (April–May) (about May 16 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Every 4–6 weeks through mid-August (heaviest feeder of the group); Late: Light, low-nitrogen/high-potassium feeding about 4 weeks before first frost, or skip. Avoid: Heavy late-fall nitrogen (linked to spring dead spot).
  • Tall fescue (cool-season): Early fall: September (main feeding); Late fall: November, while still green; Late winter: Optional light feeding February–March. Avoid: Feeding after mid-spring and through summer in the transition zone (stress and brown patch).

Plant now

  • Garlic: fall sowing Sep 24–Oct 22
  • Shallot: fall sowing Sep 24–Oct 22

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 5: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Mar 15
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 31
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 14

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 23
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 5
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 21

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 12Oct 27
32°F (freeze)Mar 31Nov 5
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 18Nov 18

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 23927

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Mar 31) and first fall frost (Nov 5). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoFeb 3–17Apr 7–21 (transplant)Jul 9–Aug 6 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 20–Feb 3Apr 14–28 (transplant)Jul 16–Aug 6 (transplant)
EggplantJan 20–Feb 3Apr 14–28 (transplant)Jul 16–Aug 6 (transplant)
TomatilloFeb 3–17Apr 7–21 (transplant)–
LettuceFeb 3–17Mar 10–31 (transplant)
Mar 3–Apr 14 (sow outdoors)
Sep 10–Oct 1 (transplant)
Aug 27–Sep 24 (sowing)
Spinach–Feb 17–Mar 10 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–Oct 1 (sowing)
KaleFeb 3–17Mar 3–17 (transplant)
Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)
Aug 13–Sep 10 (transplant)
Jul 30–Aug 27 (sowing)
CollardsFeb 3–17Mar 3–31 (transplant)
Mar 3–31 (sow outdoors)
Aug 13–Sep 10 (transplant)
Jul 30–Aug 27 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 20–Feb 3Mar 3–17 (transplant)Jul 30–Aug 27 (transplant)
CabbageJan 20–Feb 3Mar 3–17 (transplant)Jul 30–Aug 27 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 20–Feb 3Mar 17–31 (transplant)Jul 30–Aug 27 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsJan 6–20Mar 3–17 (transplant)Jul 16–Aug 6 (transplant)
KohlrabiFeb 3–17Mar 3–17 (transplant)
Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)
Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–24 (sowing)
Arugula–Mar 3–31 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–Oct 8 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Mar 3–24 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–24 (sowing)
Swiss chardFeb 17–Mar 3Mar 17–Apr 7 (transplant)
Mar 17–Apr 14 (sow outdoors)
Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
Beet–Mar 3–31 (sow outdoors)Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 10–Apr 7 (sow outdoors)Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Radish–Feb 24–Apr 7 (sow outdoors)Sep 24–Oct 8 (sowing)
Turnip–Mar 3–24 (sow outdoors)Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 10–31 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Feb 3–Mar 3 (sow outdoors)Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Jan 6–20Feb 17–Mar 3 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Feb 17–Mar 17 (sow outdoors)Aug 27–Sep 10 (sowing)
LeekJan 6–20Mar 3–17 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 24–Oct 22 (sowing)
Shallot–Feb 17–Mar 3 (transplant)Sep 24–Oct 22 (sowing)
Potato–Mar 3–17 (transplant)Jul 16–30 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 21–May 5 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 21–May 12 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMar 3–10Apr 7–21 (transplant)
Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)
Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniMar 3–10Apr 7–21 (transplant)
Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)
Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Winter squashMar 3–10Apr 7–21 (transplant)
Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMar 3–10Apr 14–28 (transplant)
Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMar 3–10Apr 14–28 (transplant)
Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraFeb 17–Mar 3Apr 14–28 (transplant)
Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryJan 6–20Apr 7–14 (transplant)–
BasilFeb 17–Mar 3Apr 7–21 (transplant)
Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Mar 17–Apr 14 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–24 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 20–Feb 3Mar 17–31 (transplant)
Mar 10–31 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Mar 31–Apr 14 (sow outdoors)Sep 10–24 (sowing)
Sunflower–Mar 31–Apr 14 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Mar 3–17 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Mar 3–17 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Mar 3–17 (transplant)Aug 27–Sep 24 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Clarksville, VA (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00441746), elevation 330 ft, 2.1 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Chase City, VA14 miApr 6Nov 1
John H Kerr Dam, VA14 miApr 5Nov 1
Henderson 4 NNE, NC18 miMar 28Nov 9

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 9 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 23927

When is the last frost in 23927?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 23927 is March 31. For a more cautious planting date, use April 14, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 23927?

The average first fall freeze is November 5. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 23.

What hardiness zone is 23927?

ZIP 23927 is in USDA zone 7b (5 to 10°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 23927 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

24529 27507 24580 23968 27584 27582 Stovall 23917 Boydton 24598 Virgilina

Other ZIP codes in Mecklenburg County

23915 23917 23919 23924 23950 23968 23970 24529 24580 All Mecklenburg County frost dates · Virginia frost dates