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When to prune lilac

Within about 3 weeks after flowers fade. Next year's flower buds form soon after bloom; prune right after flowering. Renew overgrown shrubs by removing about a third of the oldest stems each year.

Typeshrub
Blooms onold wood
Bloom seasonspring
When to pruneWithin about 3 weeks after flowers fade
StopNo heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before your first fall frost
Lavender-purple lilac blossoms on a shrub
Photo: Joselodos, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Avoid

Pruning after early summer.

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Sources

Summarized in our own words from public extension publications.

All pruning timing